鉆井drilling

　　鉆井方法drilling method

　　頓鉆鉆井cable drilling

　　桿式頓鉆rod tool drilling

　　繩式頓鉆cable tool drilling

　　輕便鉆井portable drilling

　　直井straight hole

　　深井deep well

　　超深井super deep well

　　地?zé)峋甮eothermal well

　　熱采井thermal production well

　　工程井engineering rejection well

　　工程報(bào)廢井a(chǎn)bandoned well

　　棄井a(chǎn)bandoned well

　　鉆井設(shè)計(jì)well design

　　鉆井質(zhì)量drilling quality

　　巖石的物理機(jī)械性質(zhì)physical-mechanical properties of rock

　　礦物的微硬度 micro-hardness of rook

　　肖氏巖石硬度 Shores hardness

　　史氏巖石硬度 Shi's hardness

　　礦物的彈性模量elastic modulus of mineral

　　巖石的彈性模量elastic modulus of rock

　　礦物的泊松比Poissons ratio mineral

　　巖石的泊松比Poissons ratio rock

　　礦物的切變模量shear modulus of mineral

　　巖石的切變模量shear modulus of rock

　　礦物和巖石的體積壓縮模量bulk compressibility mineral and rock

　　巖石的體積壓縮系數(shù)coefficient of bulk compressibility mineral and rock

　　巖石的抗拉伸強(qiáng)度tensile strength of rock

　　巖石的直接拉伸試驗(yàn) direct tensile test of rock

　　巖石的巴西劈裂拉伸實(shí)驗(yàn)Brazilian test of rock

　　·巖石的筒形抗內(nèi)壓脹裂試驗(yàn) burst test of hollow cyling by internal pressure

　　巖石的常規(guī)抗壓縮強(qiáng)度 compressive strength of rock

　　巖石的抗剪切強(qiáng)度 shear strength of rock

　　巖石的抗剪切強(qiáng)度試驗(yàn) shear test of rock

　　巖石的三軸強(qiáng)度試驗(yàn) tri-axial test of rock

　　巖石的常規(guī)三軸試驗(yàn) ordinary tri-axial test of rock

　　巖石的真三軸試驗(yàn) true tri-axial test of rock

　　脆性巖石 brittle rock 塑性巖石plastic rock

　　巖石的假塑性破壞pseudo-plastic breakage of rock

　　巖石塑性系數(shù)coefficient of plasticity of rock

　　巖石的脆塑性轉(zhuǎn)變壓力(臨界壓力)brittle plastic transitional pressure of rock

　　巖石的庫侖納維爾強(qiáng)度準(zhǔn)則Conlomb-Navier strength criterion of rock

　　巖石的內(nèi)磨擦角和內(nèi)磨擦系數(shù)angle of interal friction and coefficient of interal friction of rock

　　巖石的莫爾強(qiáng)度準(zhǔn)則 Mohr strength criterion of rock

　　巖石的格里菲斯脆性破壞準(zhǔn)則 Griffith criterion of brittle failure of rock

　　統(tǒng)計(jì)強(qiáng)度理論statistical strength theory

　　巖石的表面破碎surface fracture of rock

　　巖石的疲勞破碎fatigue fracture of rock

　　巖石的體積破碎volumetric fracture of rock

　　巖石的單位體積破碎pecific volumetric fracture work of rock

　　地應(yīng)力in situ stress

　　巖層的水平測(cè)向應(yīng)力horizontal stress of strata

　　測(cè)向系數(shù)coefficient of lateral pressure

　　圍壓confining pressure

　　有效應(yīng)力effective stress

　　壓持效應(yīng)chip hold effect

　　巖石硬度減低劑rock hardness reducer

　　巖石的可鉆性drill ability of rock

　　巖石的研磨性rock abrasiveness

　　鉆具drilling tool 鉆柱drill stem

　　復(fù)合鉆柱combination string

　　滿眼鉆柱packed hole assembly

　　踏式鉆鋌組合tapered drill collar string

　　鐘擺鉆具pendulum assembly

　　偏重鉆鋌 unbalanced drill collar

　　鉆柱彎曲buckling of drill string

　　鉆具的扭轉(zhuǎn)震動(dòng)twisting vibration of drill string

　　鉆桿疲勞破壞fatigue-failure of drill string

　　上緊矩 make-up torque

　　應(yīng)力減輕槽stress-relief groove

　　減震器vibration dampener

　　穩(wěn)定器stabilizer

　　井眼大擴(kuò)器reamer

　　鉆井液drilling fluids

　　水基鉆井液water-base drilling fluids

　　淡水鉆井液fresh-water drilling fluids

　　低固相鉆井液low solids fluids

　　低固相不分散鉆井液low solids non-dispersed polymer drilling fluids

　　抑制性鉆井液inhibitive drilling fluids

　　鹽水鉆井液salt-water drilling fluids

　　飽和鹽水鉆井液saturated salt-water drilling fluids

　　鈣處理鉆井液calcium treated drilling fluids

　　鉀鹽鉆井液potassium drilling fluids

　　混油鉆井液oil-emulsion drilling fluids

　　生物聚合物鉆井液biodegrability drilling fluids

　　油基鉆井液oil base drilling fluids

　　反相乳化鉆井液invert-emulsion drilling fluids

　　平衡活度鉆井液balanced activity drilling fluids

　　泡沫鉆井液foam drilling fluids

　　密閉液sealing fluids

　　完井液completion fluids

　　封隔夜packer fluids

　　解卡浸泡液stuck freeing spotting fluids

　　鉆井液性能properties of drilling fluids

　　濾失filtration

　　API濾失量 API filtration

　　高溫高壓濾失量high temperature and high pressure filtration

　　動(dòng)濾失量dynamic filtration

　　濾餅filter cake

　　含砂量sand content

　　鉆井液固相含量solids content in drilling fluids

　　亞甲基蘭實(shí)驗(yàn)methylene blue test

　　石灰含量lime content estimation

　　鉆井液的酚酞堿度Pm alkalinity

　　濾液酚酞堿度Pt alkalinity

　　濾液甲基橙堿度Mf alkalinity

　　造漿率yield

　　破乳電壓emulsion-breaking voltage

　　鉆井液流變性drilling fluids rheology

　　漏斗粘度funnel viscosity

　　觸變性thixotropic behavior

　　靜切力gel strength

　　初切力initial gel strength

　　終切力10-minuto gel strength