譯聲是地區(qū)一家大型的專業(yè)翻譯公司，在多種領(lǐng)域均有著豐富的翻譯經(jīng)驗。立足并致力于在、大連、廣州、等地提供。公司整合了各地的資源，并在、、廣州等地建立了翻譯公司分部，以依托外資開發(fā)當(dāng)?shù)氐姆g市場。譯聲翻譯公司的翻譯人員都有著優(yōu)秀的翻譯水平，公司的所有翻譯均有著深厚的行業(yè)背景和翻譯經(jīng)驗，對所翻譯的行業(yè)有著深刻的理解，從而能夠確保翻譯項目的質(zhì)量。公司致力于為每位客戶提供專業(yè)快速的翻譯服務(wù)，并成為溝通世界與中國的橋梁。
 

消化病學(xué)名詞之五 Digestive disease terminology

探條擴張［術(shù)］, bougienage

特發(fā)性彌漫性潰瘍, idiopathic diffuse ulcer

Turcot綜合征, Turcot syndrome

體外肝灌注, extra-corporeal liver perfusion

同期胰腎聯(lián)合移植, simultaneous pancreas and renal transplantation

吞氣癥, aerophagia, air swallowing

吞線試驗, string test

拖出術(shù), pull-through operation

脫落法細胞學(xué)檢查［術(shù)］, exfoliative cytologic examination

脫氣水, de-aerated water

外傷性胰腺炎, traumatic pancreatitis

外傷性直腸炎,  traumatic proctitis

Witzel胃造口術(shù), Witzel gastrostomy

微波凝固［術(shù)］, microwave coagulation

Vim-Silverman針活組織檢查, Vim-Silverman needle biopsy

萎縮性胃炎, atrophic gastritis

畏食, sitophobia, sitiophobia

胃［腸］石, bezoar

胃癌, gastric cancer

胃半切除術(shù), hemigastrectomy

胃部分切除術(shù), partial gastrectomy

胃腸出血, gastrointestinal bleeding

胃腸道外全面營養(yǎng), total parenteral nutrition

胃腸吻合術(shù), gastroenterostomy

胃出口梗阻, gastric outlet obstruction

胃次全切除術(shù), subtotal gastrectomy

胃底折疊術(shù), fundoplication

胃竇切除術(shù), antrectomy

胃固定術(shù), gastropexy

胃結(jié)核, tuberculosis of stomach

胃鏡, gastroscope

胃鏡檢查［術(shù)］, gastroscopy

胃空腸結(jié)腸瘺, gastrojejunocolic fistula

胃空腸吻合術(shù), gastrojejunostomy

胃潰瘍, gastric ulcer

胃泌素瘤, gastrinoma

胃扭轉(zhuǎn), gastric volvulus

胃旁路術(shù), gastric bypass

胃氣脹, bloating

胃憩室, gastric diverticulum

胃切開術(shù), gastrotomy

胃全切除術(shù), total gastrectomy

胃十二指腸吻合術(shù), gastroduodenostomy

胃食管反流, gastroesophageal reflux

胃外瘺, gastrocutaneous fistula

胃下垂, gastroptosis

胃炎, gastritis

胃液分析, gastric analysis

胃造口術(shù), gastrostomy

胃粘膜脫垂, prolapse of gastric mucosa

胃重復(fù)［畸形］, reduplication of stomach

胃潴留, gastric retention, 

胃灼熱, heartburn, pyrosis

吻合［術(shù)］, anastomosis

吻合口, anastomotic stoma

吻合口潰瘍, stomal ulcer, marginal ulcer

無肝期, anhepatic phase

無結(jié)石膽囊炎, acalculous cholecystitis

無菌性腹膜炎, aseptic peritonitis

戊型病毒性肝炎, viral hepatitis type E

吸收不良, malabsorption

吸引活檢［術(shù)］, suction biopsy

Hirschsprung病, Hirschsprung disease

Hill食管裂孔疝修補術(shù), Hill hiatal hernia repair

息肉, polyp

息肉病, polyposis

息肉分塊切除［術(shù)］, piecemeal polypectomy

息肉切除［術(shù)］, polypectomy

洗胃, gastric lavage

細菌性腹瀉, bacterial diarrhea

細菌性肝膿腫, bacterial liver abscess

細菌性痢疾, bacillary dysentery, shigellosis

先天性膽總管擴張, congenital choledochus dilatation

先天性膽總管囊腫, congenital choledochus cyst

先天性短食管, congenital short esophagus

先天性肥大性幽門狹窄, congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis

先天性肝內(nèi)膽管擴張, congenital intrahepatic duct dilatation

先天性肝囊腫, congenital cyst of liver

先天性肝硬化, congenital cirrhosis

先天性肛門閉鎖, congenital anal atresia

先天性肛門狹窄, congenital anal stenosis

先天性肛門直腸畸形, congenital ano-rectal malformation

先天性家族性非溶血性黃疸, congenital familial nonhemolytic jaundice

先天性巨結(jié)腸, congenital megacolon

先天性食管閉鎖, congenital esophageal atresia

先天性食管狹窄, congenital stenosis of esophagus

先天性胃扭轉(zhuǎn), congenital gastric volvulus

先天性吸收不良, congenital malabsorption

先天性直腸閉鎖, congenital rectal atresia

先天性直腸狹窄, congenital stenosis of rectum

纖維內(nèi)鏡, fiberendoscope

腺瘤性息肉, adenomatous polyp

相對面潰瘍, kissing ulcer

消化不良, dyspepsia, indigestion

消化內(nèi)鏡［學(xué)］, digestive endoscopy

消化系統(tǒng)結(jié)核, tuberculosis of digestive system

消化性潰瘍, peptic ulcer

消化學(xué), digestology

小腸惡性淋巴瘤small intestinal malignant lymphoma

小腸梗阻, small intestine obstruction

小腸鏡檢查［術(shù)］, small intestinal endoscopy

小腸潰瘍, small intestinal ulcer

小腸瘺, small bowel fistula

小腸排列術(shù), plication of small intestine

小腸炎, enteritis

小腸移植, small intestine transplantation

小腸淤滯綜合征, small intestinal stasis syndrome

小兒肝移植, pediatric liver transplantation

小兒內(nèi)鏡檢查［術(shù)］, pediatric endoscopy

小兒小腸移植, pediatric small intestine transplantation

斜視內(nèi)鏡, oblique-viewing endoscope

瀉藥性結(jié)腸, cathartic colon

心源性肝硬化, cardiac cirrhosis

新生兒肝炎綜合征, neonatal hepatitis syndrome

新生兒壞死性小腸結(jié)腸炎, necrotizing enterocolitis of newborn

胸腹膜裂孔疝, bochdalek hernia

選擇性肝移植, selective-term liver transplantation

選擇性迷走神經(jīng)切斷術(shù), selective vagotomy

血便, bloody stool

血管顯露, exposed vessel

亞急性闌尾炎, subacute appendicitis

亞急性重型肝炎, subacute severe hepatitis

咽憩室, pharyngeal diverticulum

咽食管憩室,  pharyngoesophageal diverticulum

咽下部憩室, hypopharyngealdiverticulum, 

炎性腸病, inflammatory bowel disease

炎性息肉, inflammatory polyp

一期小腸移植, one-stage small intestine transplantation

胰膽管匯合異常, malfusion of pancreatobiliary ducts

胰島素瘤, insulinoma, insuloma

胰島細胞瘤, islet cell tumor

胰功能不全, pancreatic insufficiency

胰管梗阻, pancreatemphraxis

胰管結(jié)扎式胰腺移植, duct-ligation pancreas transplantation

胰管鏡檢查［術(shù)］, pancreatoscopy

胰管填塞式胰腺移植, duct obstruction pancreas transplantation

胰管未匯合, non-fusion of pancreatic ducts

胰結(jié)核, tuberculosis of pancreas

胰空腸吻合術(shù), pancreaticojejunostomy

胰瘺, pancreatic fistula

胰腎聯(lián)合移植, combined pancreas and renal transplantation

胰十二指腸切除術(shù), pancreaticoduodenectomy

胰十二指腸移植, pancreas-duodenal transplantation

胰石, pancreatolith, pancreatic calculus

胰石病, pancreatolithiasis

胰腺創(chuàng)傷, pancreatic trauma

胰腺分裂, pancreas divisum

胰腺鈣化, calcification of pancreas

胰腺假囊腫, pancreatic pseudocyst

胰腺囊腫, pancreatic cyst

胰腺膿腫, abscess of pancreas

胰腺外瘺, external fistula of pancreas

胰腺炎, pancreatitis

胰腺移植, pancreas transplantation

胰腺異位, heterotopic pancreas

胰腺周圍膿腫, peripancreatic abscess

胰源性腹水, pancreatic ascites

移動性盲腸, mobile caecum

移植胰假性囊腫, graft pancreatic pseudocyst

移植胰胰瘺, graft pancreatic fistula

移植胰胰腺炎, graft pancreatitis

乙型病毒性肝炎, viral hepatitis type B

乙狀結(jié)腸膀胱, sigmoid conduit

乙狀結(jié)腸膀胱擴大術(shù), sigmoid augmentation cystoplasty, 

乙狀結(jié)腸結(jié)核, tuberculosis of sigmoid colon

乙狀結(jié)腸鏡檢查［術(shù)］, sigmoidoscopy

異位肝移植, heterotopic liver transplantation

異位小腸移植, heterotopic small intestine transplantation

異位胰腺移植, heterotopic pancreas transplantation

飲食過多, hyperphagia

隱肛, covered anus

隱窩炎, cryptitis

隱源性肝硬化, cryptogenic cirrhosis

印片法細胞學(xué)檢查［術(shù)］, imprint cytologic examination

應(yīng)激性潰瘍, stress ulcer

硬化性膽管炎,  sclerosing cholangitis

硬式內(nèi)鏡, rigid endoscope

永久性結(jié)腸造口術(shù), permanent colostomy

幽門閉鎖, pyloric atresia

幽門成形術(shù), pyloroplasty

幽門梗阻, pyloric obstruction

幽門管潰瘍, pyloric canal ulcer

幽門環(huán)變形, deformity of pyloric ring

幽門肌切開術(shù), pyloromyotomy

幽門蹼, pyloric web

幽門前瓣膜, prepyloric diaphragm

幽門狹窄, pyloric stenosis

游動膽囊, floating gallbladder

右半結(jié)腸切除術(shù), right hemicolectomy

幼年性息肉, juvenile polyp

淤膽型肝炎, cholestatic hepatitis

預(yù)備性切開, precutting

原發(fā)性胃食管反流, primary gastro-esophageal reflux

原發(fā)性移植肝無功能, primary liver graft nonfunction

原位肝移植, orthotopic liver transplantation

原位旁肝移植, paratopic liver transplantation

原位旁胰腺移植, paratopic pancreas transplantation

原位小腸移植, orthotopic small intestine transplantation

再次肝移植, secondary liver transplantation

暫時性結(jié)腸造口術(shù), temporary colostomy

增生性膽囊炎, hyperplastic cholecystitis

增生性胃病, hyperplastic gastropathy

增生性息肉, hyperplastic polyp

粘連性腹膜炎, adhesive peritonitis

粘膜不平, uneven mucosa

粘膜橋, mucosal bridge

粘膜切除術(shù), mucosectomy

粘膜缺乏光澤, lack of mucosal luster

粘膜皺襞杵狀肥大, clubbing of mucosal fold

粘膜皺襞前端變細, tapering of mucosal fold

粘膜皺襞中斷, abrupt ending of mucosal fold

粘液樣便,  mucoid stool

脂肪肝, fatty liver

蜘蛛痣, spider angioma

直腸膀胱一結(jié)腸腹壁造口術(shù), rectal bladder and abdominal colostomy

直腸固定術(shù), proctopexy, rectopexy

直腸后膿腫, retrorectal abscess

直腸后拖也吻合巨結(jié)腸根治術(shù), duhamel procedure

直腸環(huán)鉗吻合術(shù), ring clamp anastomosis of rectum

直腸肌鞘拖出吻合巨結(jié)腸根治術(shù), soave procedure

直腸鏡檢查［術(shù)］, proctoscopy

直腸瘺, rectal fistula

直腸膨出, rectocele

直腸切除術(shù), proctectomy

直腸燒灼, rectal burning

直腸損傷, rectal injury

直腸脫垂, rectal prolapse

直腸狹窄, stricture of rectum

直腸炎, proctitis

直腸乙狀結(jié)腸鏡檢查［術(shù)］, proctosigmoidoscopy

直腸陰道瘺, rectovaginal fistula

直腸指檢, digital rectal examination

直腸周圍膿腫, perirectal abscess

直視下活檢［術(shù)］, direct vision biopsy

植物石, phytobezoar

中腸扭轉(zhuǎn), midgut volvulus

中毒性肝硬化, toxic cirrhosis

舟狀腹, scaphoid abdomen

皺襞集中, converging folds

自發(fā)性腹膜炎, spontaneous peritonitis

自發(fā)性胃穿孔, spontaneous perforation of stomach

自體小腸移植, autologous small intestine transplantation

最大酸排出量, maximal acid output

左半結(jié)腸切除術(shù), left hemicolectomy

Zollinger-Ellison綜合征, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome

坐骨直腸窩膿腫, ischiorectal abscess